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EU agrees €430m loan for high-speed rail line in the Basque country

The interior of Bilbao’s Abando Idalecio Prieto station (Pedro Emanuel Pereira/Dreamstime)
The European Investment Bank (EIB) and publicly-owned Spanish infrastructure group Adif Alta Velocidad have agreed to loan €430m towards a 182km high-speed rail line in Spain’s Basque Province.

The double-track Basque Y line will connect Bilbao, San Sebastian and Vitoria-Gasteiz, but aims to strengthen passenger and freight connections throughout the Iberian Peninsula.

Passenger trains will be capable of travelling at 240km/h and freight trains will have a maximum speed of 120km/h.

A map of the Basque Y route (Laukatu/CC BY-SA 4.0)

The Y is part of the Atlantic Corridor of the Trans-European Transport Network and will link the Spanish and Portuguese networks with the French system and so to the rest of the EU.

The €430m is the final tranche of a €1bn loan approved in 2017 for the project, which was then increased to €1.4bn in 2021.

The line is on track to open to the public in 2027.

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